Survey says… protected bike lanes WORK!

By Tresa Carter, BikeWalkKC Director of Community Planning

After years of advocacy, neighbors along Emanuel Cleaver II Boulevard have a bit more room to breathe, thanks to safety improvements that slow down drivers and protect pedestrians and bicyclists from car traffic.

"I've gone from actively avoiding the street to feeling like it's a lovely addition to my walk to and from work."

Emanuel Cleaver II Boulevard was one of Kansas City, Missouri's 10 most dangerous streets. From 2018-2022, MODoT reported 30 crashes on just the section between Troost and Oak. Residents avoided walking down the street. Home owners complained that drivers crashed into their stone retaining walls so frequently that their insurance threatened to stop covering such incidents. There was a painted bike lane... in theory... but car traffic was so unpredictable that more bicyclists chose to ride on the sidewalk. Frustrated neighborhood organizers and community advocates turned up the pressure, and the City completed an ambitious road diet on Cleaver Boulevard this summer!

Grey dots represent minor injuries. Orange dots represent serious injuries.

Grey dots represent minor injuries. Orange dots represent serious injuries.

What difference did it make?

The Cleaver Boulevard improvements are part of KCMO’s Vision Zero Action Plan, which aims to eliminate traffic fatalities and serious injuries on our streets by 2030 while increasing safe, healthy, and equitable mobility for everyone. Before the construction began, City Hall staff evaluated traffic patterns along the route, counting pedestrians and bicyclists. Their observations reflected the dangerous conditions: despite the area being densely populated and popular with with visitors, walkers and bikers avoided Cleaver Boulevard. Once the dust settled and the project was complete, BikeWalkKC took over the evaluations to measure the impact of the new bike and pedestrian infrastructure.

What we discovered was truly remarkable: bike and pedestrian counts more than doubled after the new bike and pedestrian infrastructure was installed!

Rockhill Road Pre & Post- Implementation Counts

Oak Street Pre & Post- Implementation Counts

But what do people think?

"I greatly appreciate that this is a PROTECTED bike lane! Paint is not infrastructure."

While the numbers tell an amazing story, we also wanted to know the mushy gushy side of these improvements. Namely, how do these protected bike lanes and mid-block crossings make people feel? With two shifts of wonderfully enthusiastic volunteers, we spent time out on Cleaver Blvd. conducting in-the-moment surveys, as well as handing out QR codes for people to take the survey later. The survey - which almost 200 people took - told us that people DO feel safer with the new infrastructure

This pie chart shows the answers to the question: “Have the new bike and pedestrian amenities made you feel safer?

 

We were also curious how people would be commuting on Cleaver Boulevard if they weren’t biking. Sixty percent (60%) of surveyed people said they would be driving a car instead. That’s a lot of saved emissions

This bar chart shows the responses to the question, “If you were not biking for this trip, how would you be traveling?” Note that this question was only for people biking.

“I’m looking forward to seeing more pedestrian and bike amenities in the future.” 

Whether from the numbers or the people themselves, what we hear loud and clear is the new bike and pedestrian infrastructure made more people feel safer and more comfortable riding or walking.

This data collection project was made possible by the Kansas City Physical Activity Plan. Wanna dig deeper? Click here to review the final presentation.

The work isn't over yet! A little gratitude can keep up the momentum for safer streets. 

Like the Cleaver Boulevard safety improvements? Click here to send a thank you note to City Hall. Your message of gratitude will help BikeWalkKC keep up the positive pressure on KCMO to continue implementing projects like this one.

Get involved with BikeWalkKC and learn more about Gillham/Trolley Track Connector projects like this one:

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